Cov tsheb fais fab (EVs) tab tom nrov zuj zus vim tias cov neeg tsav tsheb nrhiav lwm txoj hauv kev uas tsis ua rau ib puag ncig puas tsuaj thiab pheej yig dua li cov tsheb siv roj av ib txwm muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, ib qho ntawm cov lus nug feem ntau los ntawm cov neeg tshiab thiab cov neeg xav yuav tsheb fais fab yog:Koj puas tuaj yeem them lub EV los ntawm lub qhov (socket) hauv tsev ib txwm?
Cov lus teb luv luv yogyog, tab sis muaj cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb txog kev them ceev, kev nyab xeeb, thiab kev siv tau yooj yim. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tshawb nrhiav seb kev them lub tsheb EV los ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob ib txwm ua haujlwm li cas, nws cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev txwv, thiab seb nws puas yog kev daws teeb meem mus sij hawm ntev.
Kev them lub EV los ntawm lub qhov (socket) ib txwm ua haujlwm li cas?
Feem ntau cov tsheb fais fab tuaj nrog iblub xov tooj them hluav taws xob(feem ntau hu ua "trickle charger" lossis "Level 1 charger") uas tuaj yeem txuas rau hauv tus qauvQhov hluav taws xob hauv tsev 120-volt(hauv North America) los yog ib qhoQhov hluav taws xob 230-volt(hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab ntau lwm thaj chaw).
Kev Them Nqi Theem 1 (120V hauv North America, 230V Lwm Qhov)
- Lub zog tso zis:Feem ntau xa khoom1.4 kW txog 2.4 kW(nyob ntawm amperage).
- Kev Them Ceev:Ntxiv txog3–5 mais (5–8 km) ntawm qhov deb ib teev.
- Lub Sijhawm Them Tag Nrho:Noj tau24–48 teevrau qhov them tag nrho, nyob ntawm seb lub roj teeb loj ntawm EV.
Piv txwv li:
- IbTesla Qauv 3(lub roj teeb 60 kWh) yuav siv sijhawmtshaj 40 teevkom them ntawm khoob mus rau puv.
- IbNissan Nplooj(lub roj teeb 40 kWh) yuav siv sijhawmkwv yees li 24 teev.
Txawm hais tias txoj kev no qeeb heev los, nws txaus rau cov neeg tsav tsheb uas mus los luv luv txhua hnub uas tuaj yeem them nqi thaum hmo ntuj.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv lub qhov (socket) ib txwm rau kev them EV
1. Tsis tas yuav siv cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb
Vim tias feem ntau cov tsheb EV muaj lub charger nqa tau, koj tsis tas yuav nqis peev rau cov khoom siv ntxiv kom pib them.
2. Yooj yim rau kev siv thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev lossis qee zaum
Yog tias koj mus xyuas ib qho chaw uas tsis muaj lub EV charger tshwj xeeb, lub qhov hluav taws xob ib txwm tuaj yeem ua haujlwm thaub qab.
3. Cov Nqi Txhim Kho Tsawg Dua
Tsis zoo liCov chaw them hluav taws xob theem 2(uas xav tau lub voj voog 240V thiab kev teeb tsa los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij), siv lub qhov (socket) ib txwm tsis tas yuav hloov kho hluav taws xob hauv feem ntau.
Cov Kev Txwv ntawm Kev Them Nyiaj Los Ntawm Lub Qhov Hluav Taws Xob Txheem
1. Kev Them Nqi Qis Heev
Rau cov tsav tsheb uas vam khom lawv lub tsheb fais fab rau kev mus ncig ntev lossis kev mus ncig ntau zaus, kev them nqi theem 1 yuav tsis muab kev khiav tsheb txaus thaum hmo ntuj.
2. Tsis Haum Rau Cov Tsheb Hluav Taws Xob Loj Dua
Cov tsheb thauj khoom siv hluav taws xob (zoo li covFord F-150 Xob Laim) lossis cov tsheb fais fab loj (xws liTesla Cybertruck) muaj roj teeb loj dua, ua rau Level 1 them tsis tau.
3. Tej Yam Yuav Ua Rau Muaj Kev Nyab Xeeb
- Kub dhau:Kev siv lub qhov hluav taws xob ib txwm ntev ntev ntawm amperage siab tuaj yeem ua rau kub dhau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias cov xov hlau qub lawm.
- Kev Tshaj Tawm Circuit:Yog tias lwm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj zog khiav ntawm tib lub voj voog, nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub breaker tawg.
4. Tsis Zoo Rau Huab Cua Txias
Cov roj teeb them qeeb dua thaum huab cua txias, txhais tau tias kev them Theem 1 yuav tsis ua tau raws li qhov xav tau txhua hnub thaum lub caij ntuj no.
Thaum twg lub qhov (socket) ib txwm txaus?
Kev them los ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob ib txwm yuav ua haujlwm yog tias:
✅ Koj tsav tshebtsawg dua 30–40 mais (50–65 km) ib hnub.
✅ Koj tuaj yeem tso lub tsheb rau hluav taws xob12+ teev thaum hmo ntuj.
✅ Koj tsis tas yuav them lub roj teeb sai rau kev mus ncig uas tsis tau xav txog.
Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov tswv EV thaum kawg hloov kho mus rauLub tshuab them theem 2(240V) rau kev them sai dua thiab txhim khu kev qha dua.
Hloov kho mus rau Qib 2 Charger
Yog tias Kev them nqi Theem 1 qeeb dhau, kev teeb tsa ib qhoLub tshuab them theem 2(uas xav tau lub qhov hluav taws xob 240V, zoo ib yam li cov uas siv rau cov tshuab ziab hluav taws xob) yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws.
- Lub zog tso zis:7 kW txog 19 kW.
- Kev Them Ceev:Ntxiv20–60 mais (32–97 km) ib teev.
- Lub Sijhawm Them Tag Nrho:4–8 teev rau feem ntau EVs.
Ntau lub tseem fwv thiab cov chaw muab hluav taws xob muab cov nyiaj rov qab rau kev teeb tsa lub charger Level 2, ua rau qhov kev hloov kho pheej yig dua.
Xaus Lus: Koj puas tuaj yeem cia siab rau lub qhov (socket) ib txwm rau kev them EV?
Yog, kojtauthem lub EV los ntawm lub qhov (socket) hauv tsev, tab sis nws zoo tshaj plaws rau:
- Siv qee zaus lossis thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
- Cov tsav tsheb uas muaj kev mus los luv luv txhua hnub.
- Cov neeg uas tuaj yeem tso lawv lub tsheb rau lub sijhawm ntev.
Rau feem ntau cov tswv EV,Kev them nqi theem 2 yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo dua rau lub sijhawm ntevvim nws qhov ceev thiab kev ua haujlwm tau zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, Kev them nqi theem 1 tseem yog ib qho kev xaiv thaub qab uas muaj txiaj ntsig thaum tsis muaj lwm yam kev them nqi.
Yog tias koj xav txog lub tsheb fais fab (EV), ntsuam xyuas koj tus cwj pwm tsav tsheb txhua hnub thiab kev teeb tsa hluav taws xob hauv tsev kom paub seb lub qhov (socket) ib txwm puas yuav ua tau raws li koj xav tau - lossis yog tias tsim nyog hloov kho dua tshiab.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Plaub Hlis-10-2025