Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam Kev Paub Txog Kev Loj Hlob: Txoj Cai, Tshuab thiab Kev Ua Lag Luam Tsav Tsheb Tshiab

Kev Lag Luam Status: Optimization nyob rau hauv Scale thiab Structure

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tshaj plaws los ntawm Tuam Tshoj Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Txhawb Kev Koom Tes (EVCIPA), los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm 2023, tag nrho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv Suav teb tau tshaj tawm.9 lab, nrog rau pej xeem them pawg accounting txog li 35% thiab private them pawg ua 65%. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov teeb tsa tshiab tau them nyiaj hauv xyoo 2023 tau nce ntau dua 65% xyoo-rau-xyoo, qhia txog kev lag luam kev loj hlob muaj zog.

Raws li thaj chaw, kev them nqi kev tsim kho vaj tse tau maj mam nthuav dav los ntawm thawj lub nroog xws li Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, thiab Shenzhen mus rau lub nroog thib ob thiab thib peb thiab txawm tias lub nroog theem kev lag luam. Tsim cov xeev xws li Guangdong, Jiangsu, thiab Zhejiang coj lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv kev them nyiaj pab them nqi, thaum lub cheeb tsam nruab nrab thiab sab hnub poob tseem tab tom ua kom lawv xa mus. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov nqi them ceev tau nce siab, nrog rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siab (120kW thiab siab dua) nce los ntawm 20% hauv 2021 txog 45% hauv 2023, txo cov neeg siv ntau qhov kev ntxhov siab.

Kev Txhawb Txoj Cai: Sab saum toj-Level Design Accelerates Industry Growth

Txoj kev loj hlob sai ntawm kev lag luam hauv kev lag luam tau txhawb nqa los ntawm cov cai hauv tebchaws. Xyoo 2023, General Office of the State Council tau tshaj tawmCov lus qhia ntxiv txog Kev Tsim Kho Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Zoo Tshaj Plaws, teeb tsa lub hom phiaj meej ntawm kev ua tiav atsheb-rau-pile piv ntawm 2: 1 los ntawm 2025thiab xyuas kom tag nrho cov kev pab them nqi hauv cov chaw pabcuam kev loj.

Tsoom fwv hauv zos kuj tau teb rau cov kev txhawb nqa:

• Beijingmuab kev pab nyiaj txog li 30% rau pej xeem them cov kev tsim kho vaj tse thiab txhawb cov tuam txhab thiab cov koom haum los qhia lawv cov pawg them nyiaj sab hauv.
• Guangdong xeevnpaj yuav txhim kho ntau dua 1 lab tshiab them pawg nyob rau lub sijhawm 14th Tsib Xyoo Plan, nrog rau kev tsom mus rau kev txhim kho hauv nroog thiab cov chaw them nyiaj nyob deb nroog.
• Sichuan xeevtau tshaj tawm "Charging Piles mus rau Lub Tebchaws" txoj kev pib los txhawb kev them nyiaj rau cov vaj tse nyob hauv cov cheeb tsam nyob deb nroog. Tsis tas li ntawd, National Development thiab Reform Commission tau suav nrog cov nqi them hauv nws cov npe ntawm cov haujlwm tseem ceeb "tshiab infrastructure", nrog rau tag nrho cov kev lag luam kev lag luam yuav tsum muaj ntau tshaj.120 billion yuannyob rau hauv peb lub xyoos tom ntej no, txhaj tshuaj muaj zog nyob rau hauv lub sector.
  

  Technological Innovation: Smart thiab Green Solutions coj lub neej yav tom ntej

  1. Kev sib tsoo hauv Ultra-Fast Charging Technology
     Cov tuam txhab ua lag luam xws li CATL thiab Huawei tau tshaj tawm600kW ua kua-txias ultra-fast charging pawg, ua kom "5 feeb them rau 300 km ntawm ntau yam." Tesla's V4 Supercharger chaw nres tsheb kuj tau muab tso rau hauv ntau lub nroog Suav, txhim kho kev them nqi ntxiv.
  2. Integrated Solar-Storage-Charging Models
     Cov tuam txhab xws li BYD thiab Teld tab tom tshawb nrhiav cov kev them nyiaj ntsuab uas suav nrog lub hnub ci zog, lub zog cia, thiab them nyiaj, txo cov pa roj carbon emissions. Piv txwv li, qhov chaw ua qauv qhia hauv Shenzhen tuaj yeem txo cov pa roj carbon monoxide txhua xyoo los ntawm 150 tons.
  3. Smart Charging thiab V2G Technology
     AI-powered charging load tswj systems dynamically optimize them hwj chim los tiv thaiv daim phiaj overload. Automakers xws li NIO thiab XPeng tau qhia txog Tsheb-rau-Grid (V2G) thev naus laus zis, tso cai rau EVs muab hluav taws xob rov qab rau hauv kab sib chaws thaum lub sij hawm tsis nco qab, txhim kho kev siv hluav taws xob.

     Kev Sib Tw Kev Lag Luam: Cov Nyiaj Tau Los thiab Cov Txheej Txheem Txheej Txheem

     Txawm hais tias nws qhov kev cia siab zoo, kev lag luam them nqi tseem ntsib ntau yam teeb meem:

     1. Cov teeb meem nyiaj tau los: Tsuas yog cov xwm txheej siv tau zoo, feem ntau cov pej xeem them pawg raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev siv qis, ua rau cov neeg ua haujlwm tawm tsam kom tau txais txiaj ntsig.
     2. Tsis muaj Standardization: Kev them nyiaj tsis sib xws, cov txheej txheem kev sib txuas lus, thiab cov txheej txheem them nyiaj tsim kom muaj kev sib cais ntawm cov neeg siv.
     3. Grid Siab: Kev siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntau zog tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab hluav taws xob hauv zos, yuav tsum tau hloov kho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.

     Txhawm rau daws cov teeb meem no, cov kws tshaj lij kev lag luam pom zoo kom siv"kev tsim kho thiab kev ua haujlwm sib koom ua ke" qauv, dynamic pricing mechanisms, thiab virtual fais fab nroj tsuag technologies los optimize ua hauj lwm efficiency thiab txhim khu cov neeg siv kev.

     Yav Tom Ntej Outlook: Ntiaj Teb Ntiaj Teb thiab Kev Txhim Kho Ecosystem

     Tuam Tshoj them pawg tuam txhab lag luam tau nrawm lawv lub ntiaj teb nthuav dav. Xyoo 2023, cov tuam txhab xws li Star Charge thiab Wanbang Tshiab Zog tau pom cov kev txiav txim txawv teb chaws hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab Sab Hnub Tuaj Asia loj hlob ntau dua 150% xyoo-rau-xyoo. Lub caij no, Huawei Digital Power's ultra-fast charging network project hauv Middle East qhia txog kev loj hlob thoob ntiaj teb kev cuam tshuam ntawm Suav thev naus laus zis.

     Hauv tsev, kev lag luam them cov khoom lag luam tau hloov zuj zus los ntawm qhov chaw siv hluav taws xob yooj yim mus rau hauv qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub zog ntse ecosystem. Nrog rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov thev naus laus zis zoo li V2G thiab kev faib hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv them nyiaj yuav dhau los ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm daim phiaj ntse yav tom ntej.