Kev Lag Luam Them Nqi Pile Kev Loj Hlob Loj Hlob: Txoj Cai, Kev Siv Tshuab thiab Kev Lag Luam Tsav Tsheb Tshiab

Txheej Txheem Kev Lag Luam: Kev Txhim Kho Hauv Kev Ntsuas thiab Cov Qauv

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tshaj plaws los ntawm Tuam Tshoj Fais Tsheb Them Nqi Kev Tsim Kho Vaj Tse (EVCIPA), thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 2023, tag nrho cov pawg them nqi hauv Suav teb tau tshaj9 lab, nrog rau cov pawg them hluav taws xob pej xeem suav txog li 35% thiab cov pawg them hluav taws xob ntiag tug suav txog 65%. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov pawg them hluav taws xob tshiab tau teeb tsa hauv xyoo 2023 tau nce ntau dua 65% txhua xyoo, qhia txog kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam.

Nyob rau hauv thaj chaw, kev tsim kho vaj tse them hluav taws xob tau maj mam nthuav dav los ntawm cov nroog theem ib xws li Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, thiab Shenzhen mus rau cov nroog theem ob thiab theem peb thiab txawm tias cov lag luam theem nroog. Cov xeev uas tau tsim kho xws li Guangdong, Jiangsu, thiab Zhejiang yog cov thawj coj hauv lub tebchaws hauv kev them nqi hluav taws xob, thaum cov cheeb tsam nruab nrab thiab sab hnub poob kuj tab tom ua kom lawv cov kev xa tawm sai dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov feem pua ​​ntawm cov pawg them hluav taws xob ceev tau nce siab heev, nrog rau cov pawg them hluav taws xob muaj zog siab (120kW thiab siab dua) nce ntxiv los ntawm 20% hauv xyoo 2021 mus rau 45% hauv xyoo 2023, ua rau cov neeg siv tsis txhawj txog qhov chaw siv hluav taws xob.

Kev Txhawb Nqa Txoj Cai: Kev Tsim Qauv Qib Siab Ua Kom Kev Lag Luam Loj Hlob Sai Dua

Kev loj hlob sai ntawm kev lag luam them nqi tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov cai hauv tebchaws. Xyoo 2023, Lub Chaw Haujlwm Dav Dav ntawm Pawg Sab Laj Hauv Xeev tau tshaj tawm tsab caiCov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Tsim Kho Kom Zoo Dua Ib Lub Tshuab Them Nqi Zoo, teem ib lub hom phiaj meej kom ua tiav ib qhoqhov sib piv ntawm lub tsheb thiab pawg ntawm 2:1 txog xyoo 2025thiab xyuas kom meej tias muaj kev them nqi puv ntoob hauv cov chaw pabcuam kev loj.

Cov tsoomfwv hauv zos kuj tau teb nrog cov kev ntsuas txhawb nqa:

• Beijingmuab kev pab nyiaj txog li 30% rau kev tsim kho vaj tse rau pej xeem thiab txhawb kom cov tuam txhab thiab cov tsev kawm ntawv sib qhia lawv cov chaw them hluav taws xob sab hauv.
• Xeev Guangdongnpaj yuav teeb tsa ntau dua 1 lab lub chaw them hluav taws xob tshiab thaum lub sijhawm Tsib Xyoos Thib 14, nrog rau kev tsom mus rau kev txhim kho cov tes hauj lwm them hluav taws xob hauv nroog thiab thaj chaw nyob deb nroog.
• Xeev Sichuantau pib ua haujlwm "Charging Piles to the Countryside" los txhawb kev tsim kho vaj tse hauv thaj chaw nyob deb nroog. Ntxiv mus, National Development and Reform Commission tau suav nrog cov charging piles hauv nws daim ntawv teev cov haujlwm "infrastructure tshiab", nrog rau tag nrho cov peev txheej kev lag luam xav tias yuav tshaj120 billion yuannyob rau hauv peb xyoos tom ntej no, txhaj tshuaj muaj zog rau hauv lub sector.
  

  Kev Tsim Kho Tshiab Txog Kev Siv Tshuab: Kev Dais Teeb Meem Ntse thiab Ntsuab Ua Tus Thawj Coj Yav Tom Ntej

  1. Kev Tshawb Fawb Tshiab hauv Kev Siv Tshuab Them Nqi Ceev Ultra-Fast
     Cov tuam txhab ua lag luam xws li CATL thiab Huawei tau qhia txog600kW cov roj teeb them ceev ceev uas txias nrog kua, ua rau "them 5 feeb rau 300 km ntawm qhov deb." Tesla cov chaw nres tsheb V4 Supercharger kuj tau muab tso rau hauv ntau lub nroog Suav teb, txhim kho kev them nqi kom zoo dua.
  2. Cov Qauv Siv Hluav Taws Xob Los Ntawm Hnub Ci Uas Sib Koom Ua Ke
     Cov tuam txhab xws li BYD thiab Teld tab tom tshawb nrhiav cov kev daws teeb meem them hluav taws xob ntsuab uas muab lub zog hnub ci, kev khaws cia hluav taws xob, thiab kev them hluav taws xob ua ke, txo cov pa roj carbon ntau heev. Piv txwv li, lub chaw ua qauv qhia hauv Shenzhen tuaj yeem txo cov pa roj carbon txhua xyoo los ntawm 150 tons.
  3. Kev Them Nyiaj Ntse thiab V2G Technology
     Cov txheej txheem tswj kev them hluav taws xob uas siv AI ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv kev siv hluav taws xob ntau dhau. Cov tuam txhab tsim tsheb xws li NIO thiab XPeng tau qhia txog thev naus laus zis Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G), uas tso cai rau cov tsheb fais fab muab hluav taws xob rov qab rau lub grid thaum lub sijhawm tsis yog lub sijhawm siab tshaj plaws, txhim kho kev siv hluav taws xob zoo.

     Cov Teeb Meem Hauv Kev Lag Luam: Kev Tau Nyiaj Thiab Cov Teeb Meem Kev Ua Qauv

     Txawm hais tias nws muaj kev cia siab zoo, kev lag luam them lub pob zeb tseem ntsib ntau yam teeb meem:

     1. Cov Teeb Meem Txog Kev Tau NyiajTsuas yog cov xwm txheej siv ntau xwb, feem ntau cov chaw them hluav taws xob rau pej xeem feem ntau tsis siv tau zoo, ua rau cov neeg ua haujlwm nyuaj siab kom tau txiaj ntsig.
     2. Tsis Muaj Kev Cai TswjfwmCov kev sib txuas lus them nqi, cov txheej txheem sib txuas lus, thiab cov txheej txheem them nyiaj tsis sib xws ua rau muaj kev paub tsis sib xws ntawm tus neeg siv.
     3. Lub zog ntawm daim phiajKev siv cov pawg them fais fab loj heev yuav ua rau cov hluav taws xob hauv zos tsis muaj zog, ua rau yuav tsum tau hloov kho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.

     Yuav kom daws tau cov teeb meem no, cov kws tshaj lij hauv kev lag luam pom zoo kom sivCov qauv "kev tsim kho thiab kev ua haujlwm sib koom ua ke", cov txheej txheem them nqi dynamic, thiab cov thev naus laus zis hluav taws xob virtual los ua kom zoo dua kev ua haujlwm thiab txhim kho kev paub ntawm cov neeg siv.

     Yav Tom Ntej Kev Xav Tau: Kev Lag Luam Thoob Ntiaj Teb thiab Kev Txhim Kho Ecosystem

     Cov tuam txhab them fais fab Suav teb tab tom ua kom lawv txoj kev nthuav dav thoob ntiaj teb sai dua. Xyoo 2023, cov tuam txhab xws li Star Charge thiab Wanbang New Energy pom cov xaj txawv teb chaws hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab Southeast Asia loj hlob ntau dua 150% txhua xyoo. Lub caij no, Huawei Digital Power cov phiaj xwm them fais fab ceev heev hauv Middle East qhia txog kev cuam tshuam thoob ntiaj teb ntawm thev naus laus zis Suav teb.

     Hauv tebchaws, kev lag luam them fais fab tab tom hloov pauv los ntawm qhov chaw muab hluav taws xob yooj yim mus rau qhov chaw tseem ceeb hauv lub ecosystem zog ntse. Nrog rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov thev naus laus zis xws li V2G thiab lub zog faib tawm, cov chaw them fais fab yuav dhau los ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov phiaj xwm ntse yav tom ntej.