Qee cov khoom siv thiab cov hlau tsis tshua muaj nyob rau hauv kev thov siab thoob ntiaj teb thaum cov tuam txhab tsim tsheb nce kev tsim khoomtsheb fais fabes tsis txhob siv cov tsheb thiab cov tsheb thauj khoom uas siv lub cav sib xyaw sab hauv. Ib qho teeb meem hauv kev tsim cov tsheb fais fab yog nrhiav cov khoom siv raw txaus, uas tuaj yeem nyuaj rau nrhiav thiab qee zaum tsis tshua muaj. Ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv raw tseem ceeb rau kev ua cov roj teeb tsheb fais fab yog lithium.
Lub teb chaws Yelemees tau tshaj tawm tias nws tau tshawb pom cov lithium deposits loj heev nyob rau hauv Rhine thiab npaj yuav khawb cov khoom tseem ceeb. Raws li cov tub ceev xwm, cov deposits nyob rau hauv tus dej yog txaus los tsim 400 labtsheb fais fabLub Upper Rhine Valley hauv thaj av Black Forest ntawm sab qab teb lub teb chaws Yelemees nyob rau hauv thaj chaw ntev li ntawm 186 mais thiab dav txog li 40 kilometers.
(Daim duab no tsuas yog siv rau kev siv xwb)
Lithium nyob rau hauv ib lub xeev melting, kaw nyob rau hauv cov dej kub hauv av ntau txhiab meters hauv qab Rhine. Yog tias qhov kev kwv yees ntawm qhov loj ntawm cov lithium deposit yog qhov tseeb, nws yuav yog ib qho ntawm cov loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Yog tias cov khoom siv tuaj yeem raug khawb tau zoo, nws yuav txo qhov kev vam khom ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees rau lithium los ntawm txawv teb chaws, thiab kev sib tham thaum ntxov twb tau pib nrog cov tuam txhab tsim tsheb.
Cov tub ceev xwm uas xav khawb cov khoom tseem ceeb ntshai tsam muaj kev tawm tsam hauv zos rau kev ua haujlwm khawb av. Feem ntau cov chaw tso lithium txog tam sim no yog nyob rau thaj chaw deb ntawm Australia lossis South America, qhov chaw uas tsis muaj cov pej xeem tawm tsam kev ua haujlwm khawb av. Vulcan Energy Resources npaj yuav nqis peev li $ 2 billion hauv cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob geothermal thiab cov chaw los khawb lithium.
(Daim duab no tsuas yog siv rau kev siv xwb)
Lub tuam txhab ntseeg tias nws tuaj yeem rho tawm 15,000 tonnes ntawm lithium hydroxide txhua xyoo ntawm ob qhov chaw los ntawm xyoo 2024. Theem thib ob yuav pib rau xyoo 2025, tsom mus rau peb lub chaw ntxiv nrog lub peev xwm tsim khoom txhua xyoo ntawm 40,000 tonnes.
Cov Lus Teb:
Raws li paub, txhua lub npe nrov ntawm lub tsheb xws li Volkswagen, Mercedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, thiab lwm yam hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees tau tig mus rau lub tsheb fais fab, thiab qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws yog qhov teeb meem tsim khoom thiab xa khoom hauv xyoo 2022. Cov neeg uas yuav lub tsheb fais fab yuav tsum tos 12 lub hlis txawm tias 18 lub hlis ntev tshaj plaws. Qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov khoom siv roj teeb lossis tus nqi tshwm sim yog ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev ncua sij hawm no. Vim yog qhov kev ncua sij hawm ntawm kev xa khoom EV, qhov xav tau kev teeb tsa ntawmCov Chaw Them Hluav Taws Xob EVkuj ncua sijhawm rau cov tswv tsheb fais fab yav tom ntej no. Tab sis tam sim no qhov kev pom no yuav pab daws cov teeb meem loj rau cov chaw tsim tsheb fais fab no hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, txawm tias nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe. Peb xav tias xyoo 2023, kev lag luam EV charger hauv Tebchaws Europe yuav rov zoo thiab vam meej. Feem pua ntawm cov tsheb fais fab hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees tsawg dua 30%. Tag nrho cov tsheb thauj neeg ntawm txoj kev yog ntau dua 80 lab. Yog li qhov kev tsim lithium loj no yuav pab lub teb chaws Yelemees kom ua kom cov txheej txheem hluav taws xob sai dua. Yog li nws yuav yog xov xwm zoo rau EV charger.
Green Science yog ib lub tuam txhab tsim khoom lag luam ntawmLub Tshuab Them Hluav Taws Xob EVnyob rau hauv Suav teb. Peb muaj ib pab pawg neeg paub txog kev tshaj lij thiab pab pawg tsim khoom kom ntseeg tau tias qhov zoo thiab ruaj khov. Thov hu rau peb kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv rauChaw Them Nqi EVua lag luam.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Kaum Ob Hlis-07-2022
